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Project

Empowering women through provision of quality childcare services

Kenya
Project ID
109640
Total Funding
CAD 684,000.00
Project Status
Completed
End Date
Duration
30 months

Programs and partnerships

Lead institution(s)

Summary

Women’s participation in the labour market is an important vehicle for increased gender equality and economic empowerment. One of the key challenges for women in Kenya, as in many low- and middle-income countries, is inadequate childcare support.Read more

Women’s participation in the labour market is an important vehicle for increased gender equality and economic empowerment. One of the key challenges for women in Kenya, as in many low- and middle-income countries, is inadequate childcare support. Women spend triple the amount of time on unpaid care work compared to men, further contributing to wage inequality and lower productivity. Lack of childcare support compounds women’s disadvantage and further exposes them to economic vulnerabilities. COVID-19 has exacerbated this situation. Finding innovative solutions to this barrier is a key ingredient to achieving many of the Sustainable Development Goals.

While there is growing evidence that affordable childcare boosts the participation of poor working mothers in paid employment, little is known about what models are effective and scalable in low-income contexts. This project will be carried out in Nakuru County in Kenya and will assess the potential of a ""hub & spoke” model of early childhood development as a scalable model for enhancing the economic outcomes of women in low-income communities. It will establish one hub and 20 spokes, with an embedded knowledge platform to generate insights on program effectiveness and scalability. It will actively engage key stakeholders both at the county and national levels throughout the project cycle to ensure findings from the research inform government policies for building back better in the COVID-19 recovery efforts.

This project is supported under the Growth and Economic Opportunities for Women (GrOW) East Africa initiative, jointly funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, and IDRC. GrOW East Africa seeks to spur transformative change to advance gender equality in the world of work.

Research outputs

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Brief
Language:

English

Summary

To our knowledge, this study is the first to evaluate the effectiveness of the Kidogo model in empowering women through provision o f quality childcare services and strengthening their capacities to engage in paid labor opportunities. The findings from the midline study provide evidence on those aspects of the Kidogo modal that could work in other contexts, including training of center providers and setting up a peer-mentorship system. The findings from the midline study also illustrate the initial success of the Kidogo program in a ‘virgin’ county. The findings offer critical information on how to improve the implementation of the Kidogo program in order to meet caregivers’ needs.

Author(s)
Kitsao-Wekulo, Patricia
Paper
Language:

English

Summary

Investing in children during the critical period between birth and age 5 years can have long-lasting benefits throughout their life. Children in Kenya’s urban informal settlements face significant challenges to healthy development, particularly when their families need to earn a daily wage and cannot care for them during the day. In response, informal and poor-quality child-care centres with untrained caregivers have proliferated. We aim to co-design and test the feasibility of a supportive assessment and skills-building for child-care centre providers.

Author(s)
Nampijja, Margaret
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About the partnership

Partnership(s)

Growth and Economic Opportunities for Women – East Africa

Growth and Economic Opportunities for Women (GrOW) – East Africa spurs transformative change to advance gender equality in the world of work, with a focus on gender segregation, unpaid care, and women’s collective agency.

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